Pool volume calculator

Measure the water, not the deck. Enter the shape and depths and get the gallons every chemical dose depends on.

In short: Pool volume in US gallons is the water surface area in square feet × the average depth in feet × 7.48. A 32 × 16 ft rectangle that goes from 3.5 to 8 ft deep holds about 22,000 gallons.

Formulas reviewed November 1, 2026 · How we calculate

Your pool

22,023 gallons

Your rectangle pool holds about 22,000 gallons of water.

Water surface
512 ft²
Average depth
5.75 ft
In liters
83,365 L

What would change your result

  • To filter all of it in 8 hours, your pump needs about 46 gallons a minute.Open
  • Starting a salt pool? It takes about 588 lb of salt (15 bags of 40 lb) to reach 3,200 ppm.Open
  • Raising chlorine by 1 ppm takes about 28.2 fl oz of 10% liquid chlorine in this pool.Open

Measured to the waterline. Steps, benches and sloped walls change the real figure by a few percent.

Pool gallon chart: common pool sizes

Approximate gallons for common inground and above-ground pools, filled to the usual waterline.

PoolDepthGallons
12 × 24 ft rectangle3.5 to 6 ft10,200
15 × 30 ft rectangle3.5 to 8 ft19,400
16 × 32 ft rectangle3.5 to 8 ft22,000
18 × 36 ft rectangle3.5 to 8 ft27,900
20 × 40 ft rectangle3.5 to 8 ft34,400
15 ft round4 ft5,300
18 ft round4 ft7,600
24 ft round4 ft13,500
27 ft round4 ft17,100
30 × 15 ft oval4 ft10,600

Getting it right

A backyard swimming pool with two lounge chairs and tropical plants.
Photo: Kgbo, CC BY-SA 4.0

Measure the water, not the pool. Use a tape from the floor to the waterline at the shallow end and the deep end. Wall height overstates the volume, especially on above-ground pools that are filled a few inches below the top.

Use inside dimensions. Measure from wall to wall, not across the coping. On a 16 × 32 ft pool, measuring the coping instead of the water can add 10% to the volume.

Odd shapes: split the pool into simple pieces, say a rectangle plus a half circle, and add the gallons. For freeform pools, the kidney setting gets close.

Then use it everywhere. Every chemical label doses per gallon. Click a link under the result and the next calculator opens with your gallons already filled in.

Key facts

  • One cubic foot of water is 7.48 US gallons.
  • A typical 16 × 32 ft inground pool holds roughly 17,000 to 22,000 gallons, depending on the deep end.
  • Every dose on a chemical label is per gallon of water, so a 20% error in volume means a 20% error in every dose.

How it's calculated

The calculator multiplies the water's surface area by its average depth, then converts cubic feet to gallons (× 7.48).

  • Rectangle: length × width.
  • Round: 3.14 × (diameter ÷ 2)².
  • Oval: 3.14 ÷ 4 × length × width.
  • Kidney: 0.45 × (width A + width B) × length, the rule pool builders use.

Average depth is (shallow end + deep end) ÷ 2. That is exact for a floor that slopes evenly and close enough for most hopper-bottom pools.

Questions people ask

How do I calculate how many gallons are in my pool?

Multiply length × width × average depth in feet, then multiply by 7.48. For round pools use 3.14 × radius² for the area. The calculator above does this for four shapes.

How do I find the average depth?

Add the shallow-end depth and the deep-end depth and divide by two. Measure the water, from the floor to the waterline, not the wall height.

How many gallons is a 24 ft round above-ground pool?

At a 52-inch wall filled to about 4 ft, a 24 ft round pool holds roughly 13,500 gallons.

How many gallons is a 16 × 32 pool?

About 22,000 gallons if it goes from 3.5 to 8 ft deep, and about 17,200 gallons at an even 4.5 ft. Enter your own depths above for the exact figure.

Why does my pool volume matter?

Salt, chlorine, shock and balancing chemicals are all dosed per gallon. Getting the volume right is the first step to dosing anything correctly.

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